Canadian Mortgage Calculator

Calculate Canadian mortgage payments with CMHC insurance and multiple payment frequencies

$0
Monthly Payment

About the Canadian Mortgage Calculator

This Canadian mortgage calculator accounts for CMHC insurance requirements and supports multiple payment frequencies including monthly, semi-monthly, bi-weekly, and accelerated bi-weekly. Canadian mortgages use semi-annual compounding, which this calculator correctly handles. Canadian mortgages have unique features including semi-annual compounding, shorter terms (typically 1-5 years with 25-year amortization), and CMHC insurance requirements. This calculator handles these Canadian-specific conventions to provide accurate payment estimates for home buyers across Canada.

How to Use This Calculator

  1. Enter the home price and down payment in Canadian dollars.
  2. Input the interest rate, amortization period, and select your payment frequency.
  3. Click Calculate to see your payment amount, CMHC insurance costs, and total interest.

The Formula

The calculator applies the semi-annual compounding convention used in Canada and computes CMHC insurance based on down payment percentage.

Periodic Rate = (1 + r/2)^(2/freq) - 1

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CMHC insurance in Canada?

CMHC insurance is mandatory for Canadian mortgages with a down payment below 20%. It protects the lender and allows borrowers to purchase with as little as 5% down.

How does accelerated bi-weekly work?

Accelerated bi-weekly payments split the monthly payment in half and require 26 payments per year. This results in one extra monthly payment annually, accelerating your mortgage payoff and saving interest.

What is the minimum down payment in Canada?

For homes under $500,000, the minimum down payment is 5%. For homes between $500,000 and $1 million, it is 5% on the first $500,000 and 10% on the remainder. Homes over $1 million require 20% down.

How does semi-annual compounding work?

Canadian mortgages compound interest semi-annually, not monthly like US mortgages. This means the effective annual rate is slightly higher than the quoted rate. The calculator correctly handles this difference.

What is the stress test for Canadian mortgages?

Borrowers must qualify at the greater of their contract rate plus 2% or the Bank of Canada benchmark rate. This ensures borrowers can afford higher payments if rates rise.

Can I switch payment frequency after closing?

Most Canadian lenders allow you to switch between monthly, semi-monthly, bi-weekly, and accelerated bi-weekly payments. Some allow lump-sum payments of up to 15-20% of the principal annually.

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